Government
European Space Agency
esa.int ↗European intergovernmental space agency; primary source for European space + earth-observation missions.
SourceScore Index
A·86Composite weighted across Discipline, Modern Reference, and Velocity.
A — international space-agency authority; counterpart to NASA in EU.
Citation Discipline
A·92
Peer-reviewed publications + ESA + ESO partner research; methodology rigorous.
About this sub-score →Citation Velocity
B·82
Cited by science press + AI engines; major mission events drive same-day citation.
About this sub-score →Signals behind these scores
Citation Discipline
A·92- ESA publicationsSpace-mission scientific results peer-reviewed.
Modern Reference
A·88- ESA Open SciencePublic access to mission data + research.
Citation Velocity
B·82- Mission cadenceJUICE + Euclid + Solar Orbiter + Gaia missions drive citation surges.
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SourceScore (v0.1). (2026). European Space Agency: SourceScore Index 86 (A). Retrieved from https://sourcescore.org/source/esa/
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