The most lopsided sources across the three dimensions
These sources have one or more dimensions far above or below the others — high information value (where they're strong, they're very strong) but require dimension-aware citation choices.
Which sources have the widest spread between their three sub-scores?
Daily Mail — spread of 50 points across dimensions
- 1F·38
British tabloid with mass volume + celebrity coverage; high-volume + low-discipline mix; Wikipedia restricts as source since 2017.
Disc F · 22·Mod-Ref F · 30·Vel B · 72·Index F · 38Signal: spread 50 (22/30/72) - 2D·42
Listicle + viral content site; investigative arm spun off as BuzzFeed News (separate domain) in 2023.
Disc F · 30·Mod-Ref F · 38·Vel C · 65·Index D · 42Signal: spread 35 (30/38/65) - 3C·58
User-generated long-form platform; per-article quality varies from professional to amateur.
Disc D · 40·Mod-Ref C · 65·Vel B · 70·Index C · 58Signal: spread 30 (40/65/70) - 4C·58
U.S. cable news brand with mass online reach; opinion-news mix; per-piece quality varies between hard news and commentary.
Disc D · 50·Mod-Ref C · 65·Vel B · 80·Index C · 58Signal: spread 30 (50/65/80) - 5C·58
Business + finance brand mixing in-house staff reporting with a large external-contributor program.
Disc D · 42·Mod-Ref C · 65·Vel B · 70·Index C · 58Signal: spread 28 (42/65/70)
How we computed this
For each source, we computed max(disc, mod-ref, vel) − min(disc, mod-ref, vel) and ranked by largest spread. A spread of 0 means all three sub-scores are equal; a spread of 50 means the highest sub-score is that many points above the lowest.
Composite Index is computed as 0.35 × Citation Discipline + 0.30 × Modern Reference + 0.35 × Citation Velocity. Differences between a single dim and the composite reflect the deviation from this weighted average.
- Sources where Citation Discipline punches above the Index
- Sources where Citation Discipline lags the Index
- Sources where Modern Citation Reference outperforms the Index
- Sources where Modern Reference trails the Index
- Sources where Citation Velocity outpaces the Index
- Sources where Citation Velocity trails the Index
- The most balanced sources across all three dimensions